Mention the words “Forex trading” to a lot of people and their first reaction is “it’s a scam”. This is unfortunate, because there exist plenty of Forex brokers who provide a service through which its possible for traders to make money. However, the industry does attract scammers at every level, from unscrupulous, typically unregulated brokers, to dubious signal sellers and beyond. Read on to learn about the kind of Forex scams you need to watch out for and avoid.
What Kind of Forex Scams Exist?
Watch out for these six common Forex scams:
- Robot trading Forex scams
- Signal-sellers Forex scams
- Multi-level marketing Forex scams
- Broker Scams
- Managed Forex account scams
- Forex pyramid scheme
Risk has always been part and parcel of every form of investment that involves speculation. However, in most cases, a legitimate investment will also give the trader a very good chance of making some profit if they make the right choices.
With a forex scam, on the other hand, you are guaranteed to lose your money because the scam artists and fraudsters are only there to take you for every cent in your pocket.
Robot Trading Systems Forex Scams
A huge part of the daily forex trading volume is controlled by robot traders that scan for and identify good opportunities to make profits among the huge pile of exchange data generated by trading platforms.
While robot traders have a lot of proven benefits, they have also opened the door to unscrupulous online fraudsters. These individuals make a living off selling unrealistic promises to inexperienced traders, using clever wording, fake reviews/testimonials, and other high-pressure tactics designed to convince you that their trading robots will make you rich.
Ultimately, the trader will pay for the fake robot and also end up losing any funds they entrust to this software. If you must rely on software, create your trading parameters or put your trust in legitimate, well-known platforms.
Signal Sellers Forex Scams
How do inexperienced traders or those without the time to do their technical analysis manage to make trades? They purchase what are known as trading signals from firms that specialize in these types of transactions.
In most cases, the trader can choose either weekly, monthly, or yearly subscriptions. However, the problem is that some of these signal sellers do not do any technical analysis at all, so what the unsuspecting trader is buying is simply some randomly generated data that will put them at great risk of losing their money.
It is unwise to rely on the information you have bought from unknown entities whose past performance record you do not know. Many traders still fall for the same scam, though, and as a result, end up thinking all forex trading is fake.
Multi-level Marketing Forex Scams
As with any industry that has a high turnover rate, forex trading has attracted a lot of companies that specialize in multi-level marketing.
What these companies do is that they invite traders to register on their platforms for a subscription fee and in return, the companies will provide educational material, tips, signals, or any other forex-related service.
Once the trader has registered, they are then given small incentives to recruit other traders who will in turn recruit more and more. In this way, the company keeps generating funds through subscription fees while not providing any useful services for the trader.
Eventually, the trader will realize that they have spent more time and money on recruitment drives than they have on actual trading. By that time, though, it is already too late because their subscription will not be reimbursed.
The MLM company will simply move on to the next unsuspecting trader, usually after rebranding to avoid negative publicity.
Broker Scams
You cannot trade forex without going through a broker. However, some of these brokers are not what they seem. If you are unlucky, you might land on one of the many unreliable and dishonest brokers that have filled the internet.
These scammers are specialists when it comes to finding ways to take your hard-earned money. From giving you false information to charging you unnecessarily high fees, they know every trick in the book.
The worst kinds of fake brokers are the unregulated ones, that use fake profiles and contact details to make sure that should you seek to take legal action, there would be no way to locate them.
Since you have no choice but to choose a broker before you can trade forex online, the best thing you can do for yourself is conduct a deep background check on your selected broker before handing over any money.
Top Forex Brokers
Managed Forex Account Scams
There are some brokers offering “managed accounts”, where the client opens an account, and the broker, or a third party, trades it for the client. These are often exploited as scams especially by unscrupulous brokers. When you consider most brokers get to keep the money their clients lose in their account, giving your account to your broker to trade may be a very tempting way for them to make money very quickly by just blowing up your account! The broker can tell the client they traded the account, but it was all lost, and there is nothing the client could do about it if they agreed to this managed account service.
Forex Pyramid Schemes
Forex pyramid schemes are apparent investment vehicles promising a high rate of return. You invest your money into it, the investment is managed by a third party, and you hope to secure a return. The vehicle is likely to present a history of returns which looks high but is probably completely fake.
These are usually simple Ponzi schemes where the first participants are paid from the investors further down the timeline, until the scheme managers disappear with your investment.
Is Forex a Scam or Legit?
Forex trading is assumed by many to always be a scam. This assumption is incorrect. A scam is best defined as theft, fraud, or some kind of trickery leading to monetary loss by the client. There are many Forex and CFD brokers which do not engage in these practices, so it is possible to open an account with these brokers and to trade Forex without being scammed.
However, that does not mean that the vast majority – at least 70% - of Forex traders won’t lose their deposits. Yet these losses can be made fair and square. People confuse the fact that most people lose badly with the belief that the whole thing is necessarily a scam. Added to this a marketing and a social media buzz which encourages people to believe that they can make money trading Forex, and people can feel like they are misled. However, as some people do manage to be more profitable than pure chance over a long period of time, there is strong evidence that Forex trading is not inherently a scam.
How To Ensure You Are Not Scammed When Trading Forex?
Every trader needs to take measures to protect themselves from scammers. The following steps are the best ways to identify a likely Forex scam and to ensure that you are not scammed while trading forex:
- Avoid Any Guarantees - The forex market is always shifting and nothing is ever guaranteed. A currency can be going strong one minute only to take a complete nose dive the next. Not even veteran traders can predict what is going to happen. Anyone who says you are guaranteed to make money is lying to you.
- Do a Background Check - The power of the internet is at your disposal, so conduct background checks on your broker and see what comes up. Brokers will try to show you pictures, charts, and figures that support their claims but you should not pay attention to these. Base your decision on the information you dig up on your own, especially if it comes from other traders who have used that broker before.
- Refuse Unsolicited Marketing - Any broker that is legitimate and has a history of providing good services does not need to go around soliciting customers and using high-pressure sales tactics. This is a sure sign of a broker that is on a mission to recruit traders at all costs, which is something you need to be wary of. Withhold your money and personal information until you are sure you are dealing with a legitimate entity.
What Do I Do if I Have Been Scammed?
Despite your best efforts, you may find yourself the victim of a Forex scam. What do you do in that case?
If the Forex scam was perpetrated by a Forex broker, you should write to them, and consider getting the letter written by a lawyer, giving them a reasonable deadline to apply. If that doesn’t work, contact their regulator if any, or the police in the broker’s jurisdiction if not.
If these legal and regulatory actions have no effect, you can try contacting various companies which offer to investigate Forex scams and get redress for the victim, at the cost of a fee. However, you should be very careful, as some of these companies are scams themselves!
If all else fails, you could consider writing about the scam in a review site such as Trustpilot. This might get you somewhere if the scammer does not like the publicity. You will at least hopefully feel a little better for exposing them in public, even if you never get any of your money back.
Bottom Line
There is a lot of potential to make great profits through forex trading, but only if you do it the right way, use the right broker, and avoid becoming the next victim of forex scams.
Using the information in this article as a weapon, you will be better equipped to identify scammers from a mile away.